{"id":7588,"date":"2026-09-29T12:51:32","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T12:51:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/?page_id=7588"},"modified":"2026-09-29T12:51:32","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T12:51:32","slug":"reconsidering-libel-law","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/reconsidering-libel-law\/","title":{"rendered":"Reconsidering libel law"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>In 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/02\/19\/us\/politics\/clarence-thomas-first-amendment-libel.html\">Justice Clarence Thomas called for re-evaluation of libel laws<\/a><\/strong> &#8212;\u00a0 \u00a0\u201cThe New York Times (v Sullivan, 1964 decision) and the court\u2019s decisions extending it were policy-driven decisions masquerading as constitutional law,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/18pdf\/17-1542_ihdk.pdf\">Justice Thomas wrote in McKee v Cosby, 2019. <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe States are perfectly capable of striking an acceptable balance between encouraging robust public discourse and providing a meaningful remedy for reputational harm,\u201d Thomas said.\u00a0 (Subsequently, revelations about <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clarence_Thomas#Nondisclosure_of_finances\">corrupt\u00a0 gifts and loans to Thomas<\/a>\u00a0 have weakened his position on the court to the point where <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finance.senate.gov\/chairmans-news\/wyden-statement-on-clarence-thomass-forgiven-quarter-million-dollar-rv-loan\">many have called for his resignation. )<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>In 2023, the court<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/us-supreme-court-turns-away-casino-mogul-wynns-bid-challenge-ny-times-v-sullivan-2025-03-24\/\"> declined cert. and refused to hear an appeal<\/a> <\/strong>by a West Virginia coal mine executive who claimed he was libeled when a number of news organizations reported\u00a0 that he was convicted of a felony for conspiring to thwart safety regulations <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Upper_Big_Branch_Mine_disaster\">that led to the deaths of 29 coal miners<\/a>. In fact, it was a misdemeanor conviction and the executive served 364 days in jail.\u00a0 Conservatives later said that the case was not the best vehicle for overturning Sullivan anyway<\/p>\n<p><strong>In response to proposed changes in libel law<\/strong>, many First Amendment defenders see the national standard in Sullivan as crucial. &#8220;Before\u00a0<em>Sullivan<\/em>, some states\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/digitalcommons.unl.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1661&amp;context=nlr\">allowed libel plaintiffs<\/a>\u00a0to triumph\u00a0<em>even if\u00a0<\/em>the allegedly defamatory statement was proved true, so long as it was published with hostility toward the plaintiffs,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/slate.com\/news-and-politics\/2019\/02\/clarence-thomas-trump-libel-new-york-times-sullivan.html\">wrote Mark Joseph Stern in a February 2019\u00a0 Slate magazine piece.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>An additional issue, as noted earlier, is that under state laws, libel suits were often used to silence civil rights advocates in the American South before the NY Times v Sullivan case of 1964. In one typical example from South Carolina, a Black editor &#8212; John Henry McCray &#8212; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Henry_McCray\">was charged with criminal libel<\/a> and forced to serve two months on a chain gang in 1954 for simply reporting the last words of a death-row inmate.<\/p>\n<p>By 2o25 there were plenty of signs that the Supreme Court probably would not\u00a0 overturn the Sullivan decision.\u00a0 The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/10\/us\/politics\/supreme-court-libel-precedent.html\">New York Times noted<\/a> that on Jan. 15, 2025, the court signaled\u00a0 that it is not ready to embrace Trump&#8217;s goal to\u00a0 <a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/blogs\/on-media\/2016\/02\/donald-trump-libel-laws-219866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u201copen up our libel laws\u201d<\/a>\u00a0and overrule the Sullivan decision.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The signal, faint but unmistakable, came in\u00a0<a class=\"css-yywogo\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/24pdf\/23-217_9o6b.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a routine case<\/a> on whether sales representatives were entitled to overtime. Justice Brett M. Kavanaugh cited the Sullivan decision with seeming approval, noting that it had held that the Constitution insists that public officials suing for libel must prove their cases with clear and convincing evidence.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>And in March, 2025, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/us-supreme-court-turns-away-casino-mogul-wynns-bid-challenge-ny-times-v-sullivan-2025-03-24\/\">court denied cert. to a case brought by a Las Vegas casino mogul who hoped to overturn Sullivan<\/a>.\u00a0 And in April, 2025, former vice presidential candidate <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/04\/22\/g-s1-62157\/new-york-times-alaska-governor-sarah-palin-libel\">Sarah Palin lost a libel case against<\/a> the New York Times. That case had once been <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/appeal-in-sarah-palins-libel-loss-could-set-up-supreme-court-test-of-decades-old-media-freedom-rule-177142\">seen as a potential vehicle for overturning Sullivan.\u00a0\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2019, Justice Clarence Thomas called for re-evaluation of libel laws &#8212;\u00a0 \u00a0\u201cThe New York Times (v Sullivan, 1964 decision) and the court\u2019s decisions extending it were policy-driven decisions masquerading as constitutional law,\u201d Justice Thomas wrote in McKee v Cosby, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/reconsidering-libel-law\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"full-width-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7588","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7589,"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7588\/revisions\/7589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revolutionsincommunication.com\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}